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Smoother than a circle, or How non commutative geometry provides the torus with an egocentred metric

机译:比圆形更平滑,或者非交换几何形状如何提供   具有egocentred度量的圆环

摘要

We give an overview on the metric aspect of noncommutative geometry,especially the metric interpretation of gauge fields via the process of"fluctuation of the metric". Connes' distance formula associates to a gaugefield on a bundle P equipped with a connection H a metric. When the holonomy istrivial, this distance coincides with the horizontal distance defined by theconnection. When the holonomy is non trivial, the noncommutative distance hasrather surprising properties. Specifically we exhibit an elementary example ona 2-torus in which the noncommutative metric d is somehow more interesting thanthe horizontal one since d preserves the S^1-structure of the fiber and alsoguarantees the smoothness of the length function at the cut-locus. In thissense the fiber appears as an object "smoother than a circle". As aconsequence, from a intrinsic metric point of view developed here, any observerwhatever his position on the fiber can equally pretend to be "the center of theworld".
机译:我们对非交换几何的度量方面进行了概述,特别是通过“度量的波动”过程对规范场的度量进行了解释。 Connes的距离公式与配备有连接H a度量的束P上的规范区域相关联。当采用整齐性时,此距离与连接定义的水平距离重合。当完整性不平凡时,非交换距离具有令人惊讶的特性。具体来说,我们展示了一个2阶上的基本示例,其中非交换度量d在某种程度上比水平度量更有趣,因为d保留了光纤的S ^ 1结构,并且还保证了长度函数在剪切位置处的平滑性。在这种意义上,纤维表现为“圆滑的物体”。因此,从这里形成的内在度量角度来看,任何观察者,无论他在光纤上的位置如何,都可以假装成“世界中心”。

著录项

  • 作者

    Martinetti, Pierre;

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  • 年度 2006
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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